Showing posts with label birds. Show all posts
Showing posts with label birds. Show all posts

Friday, 6 February 2015

Dioramas in Milan

Photo from here.

My family lived in Italy for a year when I was ten, and I used to love visiting the Museo Civico di Storia Naturale in Milan. One of the highlights is their terrific collection of nature dioramas, made by Valter Fogato and others.

Having grown up in Ottawa, I was used to dioramas of Canadian wildlife, but Milan had dioramas of creatures from all over the world.

I didn't take any pictures of the dioramas myself, but I've been able to find a bunch here and there on the web.

Photo from here.

You don't often see dioramas of animals running. Perhaps this is because one's first instinct would be to say that they wouldn't fit -- they need space to run around in. But of course, at any particular instant in its run cycle, the animal doesn't take up any more room than it does when it's standing still. The running poses add real dynamism to this diorama of two guanacos.

Photo from here.

I wish I had a better picture of this diorama of an aardvark attacking a termite mound (there's apparently an aardworf in the diorama as well). It takes place at night, which looks really neat; you don't often see that in dioramas either.

Photo from here.

I don't actually remember this diorama of barbary sheep and addax, but  I came across it while looking for pictures to use in this article. I love how they've incorporated a replica of Saharan giraffe rock art; it's a subtle reminder of human presence.

Photo from here.

This diorama of grizzly bears catching salmon does a great job of conveying a frenzy of activity.

Photo from here.

Many of the dioramas have two different species in them, like this one of a muskox and a caribou. This not only saves space, since one diorama can stand for two animals, but also gives the opportunity to depict interspecific behaviour.

Finally, here are a bunch more that I like, but don't have anything clever to say about:

Siberian tiger and sika deer. Photo from here.

Emu. Photo from here.

Narwhals and walrus. Photo from here.

Yak. Photo from here.

Bactrian camel. Photo from here.

Tuesday, 28 January 2014

The Sparrow Drawer

The sandhill crane today. He no longer welcomes you to the exhibit, but he's still dancing. Photograph taken by me.

I love poetry. There's no art form that's better at conveying what it felt like to be in a certain place at a certain time.

With that in mind, here is "The Sparrow Drawer" by Canadian poet Diana Brebner, from her posthumous poetry collection The Ishtar Gate. The poem takes place in the old bird exhibit at the Canadian Museum of Nature. Most of the displays she describes no longer exist.


The Sparrow Drawer


I. The Sandhill Crane

The sandhill crane, in his glass case, performs
his nuptial dance. Jumping, bowing, and wildly

flapping, reads the museum description. Well,
aren't we all the same in love? This dead

male is frozen in the pose, on a bed of
stone. Thus, the museum welcomes us to its

permanent exhibit: Birds in Canada. When I
bring my daughters to the museum, because

it is cleaner and easier than a day in the
bush, they always ask to see the birds, or the

big animals. And I tell myself: this will
do them good. They know enough about mud,

rain, being hungry, no toilets, and wanting
to go home. In the real world, a bird is

always gone before my two-year-old can look.
Or, alternately, I can never find the great

blue herons they insist are really there.


II. Birds by Number

In the Eastern Hardwood Forest thirty-three birds
are mounted on log pedestals, each in a pose

that is meant to be life-like. I remind myself
these are dead bodies. I have no memory for

useful things, but I can remember my first
sighting of migrating snowbirds (Junco hyemalis)

in Algonquin Park, the Rose-breasted Grosbeaks
at the feeders near the cabin, the enormous

black and white Pileated Woodpecker (Dryocopus
pileatus) with its blood-red crest, up near the

cliffs at Luskville. I can tell you where, and
who was with me, down a great-list of the birds

I believed forgotten. My daughters learn birds
by numbers, matching a numbered body with a

name on a list, given in three languages, as if
that will make them real. The fact is, my girls

enjoy this. They call them doll-birds. And the
bird names are repeated solemnly, as if each

name were part of a spell. And I do it too.
For who can say this is not reverence, a litany,

a prayer, a wish for something promised. The
name of one woman who died finds its way to

the list, and I remember my first sighting of a
            rare old man I loved.


III. The Sparrow Drawer

It is time for us to be leaving; somehow we find
ourselves before one final display. It is the same

forest, rearranged by seasons, and including
the ducks, herons, owls, and hawks, that are

familiar to The Forest, as they call the example of
hardwood forest that is local, and ours. And then,

beneath the glass cases, my eldest daughter finds
two drawers. Above them a simple label reads:

Would you like to know more about birds? How
many times did I bring that other child to this

place? We never found these boxes. And they
are not hidden, merely unexpected. The first

lights up as we pull it out. Eggs. Large and
small. Blue, green, mottled beige, brown. Great

white goose eggs, the hummingbird's egg glowing,
a white pearl, all in rows, labeled, an old child's collection.

And the second drawer opens quietly, and as easily
as the first, lights up, displays its contents.

This is the sparrow drawer. No-one has gone to any
trouble to make this look pretty. Dead sparrows

lie in an uneven row, their bodies in disarray,
frozen on snow, which is also synthetic batting,

with black plastic arrowheads stuck in strategic
areas to accentuate their differences. The caption

tells us: all sparrows look alike to the untrained
eye. They are difficult to tell apart in the field.

Chipping Sparrow. Savannah Sparrow. Lincoln's Sparrow.
Song Sparrow. Swamp Sparrow. And alone, beneath

the line of identical bodies, a Pine Siskin, just
to show us how even one species can be mistaken for

another. And what have I seen hovering in a field?
I could swear it was the child I have lost. Love

I have learned the hard way; how many hovering boys
in schoolyards look just like him. Of course, I don't

want to see this, or the dead birds, and I close
the drawer. But my girls will not leave it alone.

They open it. I close it. They cry. So, we open it
again. We say the names of the different sparrows.

I tell them that any creature, once named, cannot
be forgotten. This, I believe. You see, there are

no numbers there, only names. The Pine Siskin trembles
at the bottom of the drawer, as we roll it shut.


Source:
Brebner, D. 2005. The Ishtar Gate: Last and Selected Poems, ed. Stephanie Bolster. McGill-Queen's University Press, Montreal. 192 pp.

These Canada geese were mounted on the ceiling of the old bird exhibit, and surrounded by mirrors that made it look like there were a lot more than there really were. Prints of this picture are for sale on eBay.